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Defining Disability in the 21st CenturyArticle Summary: Officially, there are many ways of defining what a disability is, although the two most commonly used models used for deriving [url=http://www.mifss.it/moncler-outlet-online/]moncler outlet online[/url] the definitions are known as the 'medical model' and the 'social model'.
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How would you personally define or describe a disability? Officially, there are many ways of defining what a disability is, although the two most commonly used models used for deriving the definitions are known as the 'medical model' and the 'social model'.
The World Health Organisation (WHO) created the medical model in the [url=http://www.translatica.co.uk/hollister-outlet-shop.html]hollister outlet shop[/url] early 1980's [url=http://www.leherodeslapins.fr/hollister-pas-cher-france-3/]Hollister Pas Cher France[/url] and the definitions within were biased toward the convenience of [url=http://www.translatica.co.uk/cheap-hollister-clothing-online-sale.html]cheap hollister clothing online sale[/url] medical personnel. The medical model breaks disability down into three key definition areas: Impairment - which means the loss or abnormality in structure or function; Disability - which refers to the inability to perform an activity within the normal range of [url=http://riveraveblues.com/2013/09/david-phelps-will-be-activated-on-saturday-94265/#comment-7965346]10 Things Professors Will Expect From You - written by Chris Stout[/url] a human being because of said impairment; and; Handicap - The inability to carry out normal social roles because of [url=http://www.leherodeslapins.fr/hollister-magasin-3/]Hollister Magasin[/url] an impairment/disability. This model and associated terms are not popular with [url=http://www.aparteprato.it/category/piumini-moncler-outlet/]piumini moncler outlet[/url] groups out with the medical profession, especially with the disabled themselves, as these definitions give the impression that disability is allied to [url=http://163.fm/8GVh1TG]air jordan[/url] ill health and it is the medical profession [url=http://www.51cn.ca/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=831067&extra=]outlet moncler milano Trying To Get Pregnant - Eat To Improve Your Fertility -[/url] that hold the answers to solving the problems connected to disability.
This is why the social model is the preferred method of realising the true effects of a disability or impairment. The social model specifically looks at the way in which the lives of disabled people are affected by the barriers that society imposes.[1] It is strongly believed that if social and environmental barriers were removed, there would be a more realistic possibility of disabled people living a more equal and normal life alongside non-disabled people. This would create a significant reduction in the true effects [url=http://www.gerardodambrosio.it/scarpe-hogan-outlet/]scarpe hogan outlet[/url] and [url=http://www.elpas.fr/category/doudoune-moncler-france/]doudoune moncler france[/url] hardships of coping with a disability. The social model effectively emphasises the social, economical and environmental [url=http://www.iampm.fr/category/louboutin-pas-cher-2014/]louboutin pas cher 2014[/url] restrictions rather than the physical or mental restrictions of the impairment. Unfortunately it is discriminatory attitudes and ignorance that continue to cause the real problems in the lives of people living with impairments.
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